Tayyaba Khurshid presented paper co-authored with  Shahzad Akram on “Convergence of Image-fare and Social Media to Transform Pakistan’s Image.” The concept of image fare is relevant to understanding how countries …

Research Officer Syeda Tahreem Bukhari, Research Assistant Abdul Basit, and Research Officer Nazia Sheikh presented their Research Paper titled ‘Integrated Deterrence and Strategic Stability in South Asia’ at the Global …

CISS AJK Research Officers Zohaib Altaf , Dr Abida Rafique and Research Assistant Nimra Javed presented their paper titled “Impact of Climate Change on Hard Power: Implications for National Security …