US perceives lack of common interests, resistance to US hegemony, and the reduction in western influence have prompted Russia and China to pursue strategic partnership which has potential to affect …

Climate change concerns are increasingly being regarded as security challenges requiring rapid response in the context of security and foreign policy discussions. However, the traditional security sector does not offer …

The relative sustainability of the alignment between Russia and China is probably the billion-dollar question in this trajectory of foreign relations. The main characteristic of 21st century is that states …

Generally, public opinion has always been considered as a “by product” of any policy action, which policy makers should be mindful of, but need not to make focal point. Media’s …

The recent floods in Pakistan have unmasked its preparedness to handle natural disasters of this magnitude. Since June of this year, almost 2000 people have been killed in flooding. Even …

The establishment of the Fund for Loss and Damage by COP27 has been lauded as a great achievement of Pakistan’s foreign policy. This fund will address losses and damages due to climate …

Pakistan’s gross official foreign exchange reserves have reduced to $6 billion in the second last week of December, 2022. It has once again set the alarm ringing for country’s potential …

“The Evolution of Nuclear Strategy” by Lawrence Freedman, a renowned academic and historian, was first published in 1981. The fourth edition of the book presents different political and regional developments …