Abstract This research paper critically examines the nature of discrimination in the present day arms control and non- proliferation regimes with special focus on the Nuclear Non- Proliferation Treaty (NPT) …
Muhammad Shahzad
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Research Paper
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The 2026 National Defense Strategy represents a sharp change in 50 years of United States arms control and non-proliferation policy. An ontological change in the management paradigm of multilateral treaties …
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Pakistan Nuclear Regulatory Authority (PNRA) was established in 2001 and has taken a leading position in its formation of the national nuclear safety architecture. The PNRA was established as an …
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The recently announced Canada-India uranium deal, valued at nearly $2.8 billion, including Cameco’s shipment of uranium over 10 years, has sparked protests over non-proliferation and regional stability concerns. While Canada’s Foreign Minister …
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Book Reviews
Modi’s India Hindu Nationalism and the Rise of Ethnic Democracy By Christopher Jaffrelot
Modi’s India: Hindu Nationalism and the Rise of Ethnic Democracy by Christophe Jaffrelot presents a coherently robust claim about the transformational nature of the political project of Narendra Modi and …
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Amid the recent U.S.-led attacks on Iranian nuclear installations (Operation Midnight Hammer, June 2025) and with new high-profile threats of nuclear proliferation, Washington is considering an out-of-the-box solution to the problem. A …
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Pakistan has not just defended its borders with rockets, missiles, jets, and drones. It has also fought a parallel battle in the digital realm. Where truth is under siege and …
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Recently the Indian Air Force chief made a bold statement that “India shot down five Pakistani fighter jets and one other military aircraft during clashes in May”. However, official accounts …
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Key Highlights from UNSC Resolution 1540 StatementPakistan’s representative emphasized that non-proliferation is a “shared global objective” that must be pursued within the framework of the UN Charter. Islamabad called for …
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In the contemporary global security environment, the arms control regime faces mounting pressures: the Russian invasion of Ukraine and its impact on strategic stability, ongoing nuclear modernization programs by several …