Muhammad Shahzad

Digital transformation is one of the reasons for the geopolitical instability worldwide. In today’s turbulent times, this has found new ground in cyberspace, where it is more complex than ever. …

India’s development of the indigenously designed intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) Agni-6 is a pivotal step in the evolving strategic landscape of South Asia. The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) …

Cyber Warfare and Navies contends that contemporary maritime power, both military and commercial, is now inseparable from digital networks, rendering it susceptible to large-scale cyber disruptions that can reverberate throughout …

Movies regarding nuclear war have traditionally brought the threat of apocalypse before our eyes and influenced how societies understand the dangers of atomic weapons. Iconic films such as The Day …

Beneath the daily headlines of strikes and counterstrikes in the Middle East, a seismic transformation of warfare is unfolding. In the first week of Tehran’s recent retaliation campaign, drones accounted …

IN an international system strained by geopolitical rivalries and fragile supply chains, the emerging helium crisis from disruptions at Ras Laffan Industrial City demands urgent attention. Overshadowed by the Iran …

Abstract This research paper critically examines the nature of discrimination in the present day arms control and non- proliferation regimes with special focus on the Nuclear Non- Proliferation Treaty (NPT) …

The 2026 National Defense Strategy represents a sharp change in 50 years of United States arms control and non-proliferation policy. An ontological change in the management paradigm of multilateral treaties …

Pakistan Nuclear Regulatory Authority (PNRA) was established in 2001 and has taken a leading position in its formation of the national nuclear safety architecture. The PNRA was established as an …

The recently announced Canada-India uranium deal, valued at nearly $2.8 billion, including Cameco’s shipment of uranium over 10 years, has sparked protests over non-proliferation and regional stability concerns. While Canada’s Foreign Minister …