Nations derive their guiding principles and unique identities from the visionary ideals of their founding figures. Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the architect of Pakistan, set the nation’s course, emphasizing unity, faith, …

The recent procurement of the IGLA-S defense system illustrates India’s interest in enhancing strategic and operational tactics within its new military doctrines. These new military doctrines have not only resulted …

The Canadian Prime Minister, Justine Trudeau, took an assertive and principled stance to pursue the case of alleged Indian involvement in the targeted killing of a Canadian citizen. It appears …

South Asia is a unique case of amity and enmity. Unsettled geographic issues, ideological differences, and a paradox of history have defined the region’s strategic chessboard. For the past 76 …

Abstract The current study explores and dissects the philosophical roots of neo-classical realism. The analysis aims to disclose the theoretical underpinnings of this framework that enable it to describe the …

India’s official commitment to a ‘no first use (NFU)’ policy as a cornerstone of its nuclear doctrine has been maintained since the inception of its tactical weapons (TWs). However, over …

Yom-e Takbeer is a day of pride and commemoration for Pakistan that marks the country’s successful nuclear test in 1998. It established Pakistan’s global stature as a nuclear power and …

Pakistan’s increasing cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is a major chapter of its emerging peaceful nuclear power status. A few months earlier, IAEA Director General Rafael Mariano …

Nowadays the historic valley of Srinagar in Jammu and Kashmir is heavily surrounded by Indian military and security forces. The siege of the iconic Dal Lake to project a veneer …

Abstract The American unipolar hegemony over global order has begun flickering in just a decade after the Soviet Union’s dissolution. Russia has resurged and China has risen, and an informal …