It is widely believed in policy circles that if economic incentives are provided to the people in conflict regions, then it becomes very unlikely for them to turn back to …
Opinion Articles
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Opinion Articles
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The United States President Donald Trump lately announced the charter for Board of Peace. The board was originally formed to overlook the rebuilding of Gaza after almost two years of …
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Opinion Articles
How the IAEA and Financial Institutions Are Changing the Future of Nuclear Energy
by Hira Bashirby Hira BashirThe growing cooperation between the International Atomic Energy Agency and major financial institutions shows a clear shift in global energy governance. Nuclear energy is no longer seen only as a …
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Opinion Articles
State Impunity under Hindutva Policies: Shrinking Space for Minorities in India and IIOJK
The approach of India towards the rights of minorities and religious freedom reveals a stark contradiction. This contradiction has increasingly transformed into Hindutva-driven extremist nationalism, in line with its ideological …
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Opinion Articles
Governing the Unseen: AI, Dual-Use Biology, and the Illusion of Control
by Rimsha Malikby Rimsha MalikThe most important security threats of the twenty-first century do not announce themselves anymore by troop movements or missile tests. They appear noiselessly, in the form of algorithms, data sets, …
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Pakistan Nuclear Regulatory Authority (PNRA) was established in 2001 and has taken a leading position in its formation of the national nuclear safety architecture. The PNRA was established as an …
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The recently announced Canada-India uranium deal, valued at nearly $2.8 billion, including Cameco’s shipment of uranium over 10 years, has sparked protests over non-proliferation and regional stability concerns. While Canada’s Foreign Minister …
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AN international nuclear order, often characterized by treaties and geopolitical preferences, is commonly assessed in terms of membership in nuclear regimes. Pakistan’s civil nuclear experience provides a different rationale for …
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COP30 has ended, which was held in Brazil ,and it unfolds several harsh realities with respect to the future of climate measures. The Global climate situation is not going on …
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Opinion Articles
Next Generation Air Warfare in South Asia: Risks and Way Forward
by Zohaib Altafby Zohaib AltafIn the early days of May 2025, India and Pakistan engaged in a multi-domain war. It was contested using 125 aircraft with ranges over 160 kilometers (km) as well as a variety …