The centrepiece of the US National Defence Strategy 2022 is ‘Integrat­ed Deterrence’, which was debuted by US Defence Secretary Lloyd Austin. He termed it as a new approach to achieving …

If it joins, will India and China need dollars to buy oil? In the book, BRICS and Global Governance, emerging markets and developing countries are increasingly playing a defining role …

Iran’s nuclear program has remained one of the most crucial foreign policy issues for the US. After the invasion of Ukraine by Russia, Ukraine feels how much compulsory nuclear weapon …

The relative sustainability of the alignment between Russia and China is probably the billion-dollar question in this trajectory of foreign relations. The main characteristic of 21st century is that states …

Generally, public opinion has always been considered as a “by product” of any policy action, which policy makers should be mindful of, but need not to make focal point. Media’s …

The recent floods in Pakistan have unmasked its preparedness to handle natural disasters of this magnitude. Since June of this year, almost 2000 people have been killed in flooding. Even …

The establishment of the Fund for Loss and Damage by COP27 has been lauded as a great achievement of Pakistan’s foreign policy. This fund will address losses and damages due to climate …

Pakistan’s gross official foreign exchange reserves have reduced to $6 billion in the second last week of December, 2022. It has once again set the alarm ringing for country’s potential …

Part of the solution to Pakistan’s decades-long struggle against terrorism is to confront the embedded mindset behind it. Terrorist attacks in Pakistan have been on the rise since Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan …

IN the recent annual session of the ‘No Money For Terror’ conference in New Delhi, Indian leaders have once again hurled accusations at Pakistan of ‘supporting’ terrorism. The ritual has …