🔊 Listen to Article THE original aim of artificial intelligence (AI) was to mimic human cognitive functions and provide insights into real-world problems. AI has gained global recognition through creative …
Hybrid Warfare
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The situation in Kosovo, which declared its independence from Serbia in 2008 and has a substantial ethnic Serb minority, has been complex due to Serbia’s continued claim that Kosovo is …
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Hybrid Warfare
Unraveling Cyber Anarchy: Fortifying Our Digital Realm
by Rimsha Malikby Rimsha MalikMuch like the physical world, there is a virtual/digital world which is also characterized by anarchy. Challenges and threats emanating from the cyber world are as serious and consequential as …
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Fake news is not a new phenomenon; its origins can be found in the 13th century BC, under the reign of Rameses the Great. But in the 20th century, it …
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THE US government’s shift towards local manufacturing, as highlighted in Joe Biden’s first address to Congress, marks a new era in the global economy. Joe Biden’s statement about producing wind …
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Climate change will transform Russia from a struggling superpower to a global superpower once again. The three significant geographic challenges that have limited Russia’s development are most of its land …
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Hybrid WarfarePublications
Critically Analyzing ‘Evolving Cyber Operations’ And Implications For Pakistan
A recent report by RAND Cooperation titled “Evolving Cyber Operations” provides a comprehensive analysis of cyber operations and capabilities, particularly focusing on the lessons from the Ukraine conflict. It presents a …
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In the 1970s and 1980s, individuals from various nations sought the “American Dream” in the USA, attracted by the promise of economic opportunity and social mobility. The USA stood as …
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Hybrid WarfarePublications
Cyber Diplomacy: Navigating Global Challenges in the Digital Era
by Rimsha Malikby Rimsha MalikFrench Prime Minister Clemenceau once asserted that war is too consequential to be entrusted solely to soldiers. Similarly, cyberspace is deemed too critical to be left solely in the hands of …
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Sanctions have historically been ineffective in achieving their political goals; often causing harm to the people, they are intended to help. They point out that autocratic regimes can use sanctions …